Home health care is a broad term for medical and non-medical services provided in the comfort of a patient's home. These services are designed for individuals recovering from illness, surgery, or injury, as well as those managing chronic conditions or age-related challenges.
What Is Home Health Care?
Home health care includes a wide range of health care services that can be given in your home for an illness or injury. Home health care is usually less expensive, more convenient, and just as effective as care you get in a hospital or skilled nursing facility.
Types of Home Health Care Services
Skilled Nursing
Licensed registered nurses (RNs) and licensed practical nurses (LPNs) provide medical care including wound care, medication management, IV therapy, and patient education. Skilled nursing is one of the most common home health services.
Physical Therapy
Physical therapists help patients regain strength, mobility, and balance through customized exercise programs. In-home physical therapy is particularly beneficial after surgery, stroke, or injury.
Occupational Therapy
Occupational therapists help patients relearn daily activities such as dressing, bathing, cooking, and eating. They also recommend home modifications to improve safety and independence.
Speech-Language Pathology
Speech therapists work with patients who have difficulty speaking, swallowing, or with cognitive-communication skills. This is common after stroke or with progressive neurological conditions.
Home Health Aide Services
Home health aides provide personal care assistance including bathing, grooming, dressing, and light housekeeping. They work under the supervision of a nurse or therapist.
Medical Social Work
Medical social workers provide counseling, help with advance directives, connect patients with community resources, and assist with care transitions.
Who Qualifies for Home Health Care?
To qualify for Medicare-covered home health care, a patient must:
How to Choose a Home Health Agency
When selecting a home health care provider, consider:
Cost of Home Health Care
The cost varies significantly based on location, services needed, and duration of care. On average:
Medicare covers home health care at 100% with no copay when eligibility requirements are met. Many private insurance plans also cover home health services.
Getting Started
The first step is to talk to your doctor about whether home health care is right for you or your loved one. Your doctor can provide a referral to a certified home health agency, or you can search for providers on our website.